Holiday Culinary Traditions Around the World

Holiday Culinary Traditions Around the World

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(First appeared in the September/October 2022 edition of edible Vancouver Island)

AUSTRIA
Children in Austria hope to find sweets, apples, nuts, and chocolate in their stockings, signaling they’ve made the “nice” list. If they’re on the “naughty list,” St. Nick might make them deal with Krampus, a half-man, half-goat creature who chases them.

AUSTRALIA
As Christmas falls during the summer season in Australia, it should come as no surprise that Australians like to enjoy their Christmas dinner barbecued — think shrimp, beef, or chicken. And barbecued or not, you can guarantee there will be an abundance of seafood.

BRITAIN
In Britain, they engage in a tradition called Stir-up Sunday prior to Advent. They make a pudding that every family member takes a turn stirring while making a wish for the year ahead. (Sometimes they also add a coin for good luck.)

CHINA
Gifts of apples are popular in China during Christmas, likely because the Mandarin word for “Christmas Eve,” specifically “evening of peace,” is Ping’anye, which happens to sound similar to pingguo, their word for “apple.” The result is a new word that means “peace apple:” ping’anguo.

CZECH REPUBLIC
In the Czech Republic, the holiday is celebrated on Christmas Eve (“generous day”). Fish soup/fried carp is the traditional first course. Many people often fast during Christmas Eve day until dinner, at which time it is purported you will see a golden piglet ¬fly through the evening sky for good luck.

DENMARK
Families in Denmark make rice pudding with one whole almond. Whoever finds it wins a present, but participants must be prepared to eat a lot of the pudding, as the event is not over until the almond is found.

ETHIOPIA
Orthodox Ethiopians celebrate Christmas on Jan. 7, and they fast for 43 days before Christmas (one meal a day). They break their fast for Christmas dinner, which usually includes a meat stew, hard-boiled eggs in sauce and a ¬flatbread that’s used in place of utensils to scoop food.

FRANCE
Love dessert? Add this French tradition to your Christmas repertoire. Representing Jesus
and the 12 apostles, some regions in France serve 13 desserts, which include items such as candied fruit, nuts, and nougat.

GREECE
Pomegranates are a popular addition to Christmas decorations in Greece, symbolizing fortune, fertility, and prosperity. On New Year’s Eve after the clock strikes midnight, a homeowner will throw a pomegranate on the front doorstep; the scattered seeds are said to represent health and happiness for the family.

ICELAND
Christmas Eve in Iceland involves exchanging books and reading them while sipping jólabland, an alcohol-free Christmas ale. Christmas in this country would also not be complete without the sharing of laufabrauð (leaf bread), which looks like a large, flat snowflake that is fried and eaten with butter.

ITALY
In Southern Italy, people enjoy a Feast of Seven Fishes over the holidays, seven, for the most repeated number in the Bible. All the dishes are seafood, with popular choices such as cod, fried calamari and shrimp, linguine with clam or lobster sauce, and octopus salad.

JAPAN
Since the mid-1980s, Japanese Christmas has been synonymous with chicken — but
not just any chicken: Kentucky Fried Chicken. It’s been reported that on Christmas Eve Day, KFCs across the country sell five to 10 times more fried chicken than usual.

MEXICO
In Mexico, the Day of the Three Kings is celebrated on Jan. 6, when Mexicans eat a special
cake called the Twelfth Night Cake. Baked inside the cake is a figure of baby Jesus, and whoever finds it becomes the “godparent” of Jesus for that year.

POLAND
Christmas Eve dinner in Poland consists of a hearty 12 dishes representing the 12 biblical
apostles and usually including carp, herring, beetroot soup, and poppy seed cake. Dinner is served just after the first star appears in the sky.

SPAIN
Count out 12 grapes prior to midnight on New Year’s Eve when celebrating the holidays
in Spain. Then before the clock stops chiming its 12th note, eat every grape to ensure a lucky year ahead.

VENEZUELA
Before indulging in holiday food in Venezuela, it’s the tradition to attend Mass — and to get there by first strapping on your roller skates and gliding to the service. Afterwards, roll back home and enjoy a feast of holiday tamales (hallacas).

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