Queen Bee and master gardener Barbara Fenne shows off her wings at a Bees on the Porch event at Bowers Mansion in Washoe Valley
Queen Bee and master gardener Barbara Fenne shows off her wings at a Bees on the Porch event at Bowers Mansion in Washoe Valley

Fall 2023 | Cover Story

Biggest Little Bee City

Promoting pollinator health through national campaign.

written by Heidi Bethel
photos by Lou Manna

Reno is all abuzz with its progress on pollinator protection. Last year, Reno followed Carson Cityโ€™s lead and joined the Bee City USA campaign, a nationwide initiative led by Xerces Society for Invertebrate Conservation. Reno City Council members approved a resolution to conserve native pollinators by increasing the abundance of native plants, providing nest sites, and reducing the use of pesticides.

Ray Hopper is founder of Help Save the Bees Foundation, the parent nonprofit organization that spearheaded Renoโ€™s designation as Biggest Little Bee City.

โ€œThe city of Reno has long been a supporter of pollinator health,โ€ Hopper explains. โ€œThe bees are the poster child of pollinators, and everyone is aware of how important they are; everything we do to improve habitat for bees benefits them all.โ€

Ray Hopper demonstrates a bee house made for solitary bees at the Bees on the Porch event

With 12 pesticide-free parks in the area, managers at the cityโ€™s parks and recreation department are supportive of the resolution. Several bee-minded groups have come together to adopt the Valley Wood Park Waterwise Gardens in Northwest Reno as another pesticide-free park. Valley Wood features eight themed gardens within two acres of intentionally developed land. Plus, a 200-acre habitat restoration project at Rosewood Nature Study Area in South Reno is underway. The area, which once was a golf course, will be restored to its original natural wetlands condition over the course of the 30-year project.

The Bee City spirit extends beyond the public sphere, even including some environmentally conscious corporations, such as Patagonia. Outside its service center and distribution hub in Northwest Reno, a beautiful pollinator garden with milkweed, flowering trees, sage, lavender, butterfly bushes, and yarrow is teeming with bees, butterflies, and other insects. With a bit of thoughtful execution, landscaping can be purposeful and pretty.

Dan Simas, facilities manager, tends Patagoniaโ€™s pollinator garden
Simas holds a frame of honeybees and their brood at Patagonia. Photos by Lou Manna

โ€œThese are all amazing undertakings that will have lasting benefits,โ€ Hopper says. โ€œItโ€™s the dedication by folks locally, as well as nationally, that can make a difference to bee populations.โ€

In all, there are 300 Bee Cities in the U.S. promoting the well-being of bees and managing websites containing information relevant to their communities. Truckee Meadows Community College is designated as a Bee Campus USA affiliate, encouraging students and staff who work with Hopper and members of Biggest Little Bee City to generate an annual report and videos highlighting activities taking place in Reno and beyond.

Close to Home
The spirit of bee conservation extends beyond the Biggest Little Bee City initiative to include area residents through the Bee Friendly Reno community campaign, organized by Melissa Gilbert, board member of Reno Food Systems in West Reno. With a goal to help neighbors communicate with each other, Bee Friendly Renoโ€™s intention is to build solidarity among those creating pollinator habitats and those who aim for green lawns with no dandelions.

Bees flourish at the pollinator garden at Patagoniaโ€™s Northwest Reno facility

โ€œA lot of times, when you start a pollinator garden in your yard, it can look a little scrappy,โ€ Gilbert says. โ€œWe want to help let people know the reason why a pollinator-friendly yard is the way it is. People might think itโ€™s low class to have dandelions, but really itโ€™s one of the best things people can do to help protect bees and other species.โ€

To participate in Bee Friendly Reno, residents pledge to create and maintain healthy pollinator habitats and receive free signs to place in their yards.

โ€œPeople feel hopeless sometimes knowing whatโ€™s happening with the world,โ€ Gilbert says about the frequent news about pollinator decline. โ€œThis is such a simple thing you can do. Stop using pesticides and herbicides, buy pollinator plants, and donโ€™t mow your lawn as often. Studies have shown that just by mowing your lawn only every two to three weeks, all the dandelions and clover will bloom, providing ideal opportunities for bees.โ€

In addition, Gilbert encourages readers to create water stations outside, such as fountains or bird baths, and retain leaves through the winter and early spring months to encourage hibernation and mating.

โ€œInsects are facing extinction rates worldwide at 40 percent, and so it matters what we do,โ€ she adds. โ€œBy creating habitats in our front yards or our backyards, weโ€™re supporting the health of pollinators, which we depend on for food fertilization. There are many things we donโ€™t have control over, but we do have control over whether we use pesticides and plant habitats for them. Itโ€™s a beautiful example of how everyday citizens can have an impact.โ€

To donate to Bee City Reno, visit Biggestlittlebeecity.org. For details about Bee Friendly Reno, visit Renofoodsystems.org/beefriendlyreno.

Bee Help Checklist
Here are some actions you can take to help area bees and other pollinators at home:

  • Grow native plants.
  • Avoid pesticides.
  • Reduce lawn mowing to every two or three weeks.
  • Create water stations to attract pollinators.
  • Keep winter leaves that have dropped on the ground until spring.
  • Volunteer for area cleanup and planting events.
  • Take the Bee Friendly Reno pledge at Renofoodsystems.org/beefriendlyreno.
  • Donate to Biggest Little Bee City.

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